[The digestibility of crude nutrients in horses. 1. Methods of determining digestibility].
Abstract: The ascertainment of the digestibility of crude nutrients in rations for horses requires the inclusion of movement-based performance as influencing factor. Under the consideration of this requirement, indicator methods gain significance in comparison with the standard method of collecting faeces completely. In two experiments the digestion of the crude nutrients in rations for horses was tested according to the standard method (complete collection of faeces) and the indicator method 4 N HCl-insoluble ash). According to the indicator method the digestibility of crude nutrients was slightly higher, the differences to the values of the standard method were statistically insignificant. Under consideration of the inhomogeneity of horse faeces and the possibility of doing without the complete collection of faeces, the indicator method with 4 N HCl-insoluble ash is to be preferred to the standard method. The analysis of air-dried faeces connected with the indicator method resulted in improved reproducibility due to the significantly better homogeneity. A recommendation is made for carrying out digestibility experiments with horses, in which the 4 N HCl indicator method is used.
Publication Date: 1987-03-01 PubMed ID: 3689141DOI: 10.1080/17450398709428239Google Scholar: Lookup
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- Comparative Study
- English Abstract
- Journal Article
Summary
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This research focuses on improving techniques for determining the digestibility of crude nutrients in horse feed, suggesting that an indicator method using a substance known as 4N HCl-insoluble ash yields superior and more reproducible results than traditional methods.
Research Overview
The study set out to investigate the effectiveness of different methods used in computing the digestibility of crude nutrients in horse feeds, specifically contrasting the traditional approach of total faeces collection with the indicator method involving 4 N HCl-insoluble ash.
Methodology
- Two tests were carried out. In both instances, the digestion of crude nutrients in horse feed was observed using both methods.
- The first method engaged during the study involved the total collection of faeces, tagged as the standard procedure.
- The second method employed a specific indicator: the 4 N HCl-insoluble ash.
Findings
- The results from using the indicator method suggested slightly better digestibility in comparison to the standard approach. However, these differences were deemed statistically insignificant.
- The indicator technique was deemed preferable, given the inherent inhomogeneity of horse faeces and the practical advantage of not having to collect all the faeces comprehensively.
- The faeces analyzed in connection with the 4N HCl-insoluble ash method were air-dried, contributing to better reproducibility due to improved homogeneity.
Conclusions and Recommendations
- The paper recommended the use of the 4 N HCl-insoluble ash indicator method over the conventional total faeces collection approach for tests involving the digestibility of crude nutrients in horse feeds. This recommendation was based on the noted practicability, improved homogeneity, and enhanced reproducibility associated with the former.
Cite This Article
APA
Fuchs R, Militz H, Hoffmann M.
(1987).
[The digestibility of crude nutrients in horses. 1. Methods of determining digestibility].
Arch Tierernahr, 37(3), 235-246.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17450398709428239 Publication
Researcher Affiliations
- Sektion Tierproduktion und Veterinärmedizin, Karl-Marx-Universität Leipzig, Wissenschaftsbereich Tierfütterung und Ernahrungsschäden.
MeSH Terms
- Animal Feed
- Animals
- Dietary Proteins / metabolism
- Digestion
- Feces / analysis
- Horses / metabolism
- Male
Citations
This article has been cited 1 times.- Zeyner A, Romanowski K, Vernunft A, Harris P, Müller AM, Wolf C, Kienzle E. Effects of Different Oral Doses of Sodium Chloride on the Basal Acid-Base and Mineral Status of Exercising Horses Fed Low Amounts of Hay.. PLoS One 2017;12(1):e0168325.
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