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Topic:Carpal Joint

The carpal joint in horses, also known as the knee, is a complex structure composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and synovial fluid that facilitates movement and weight-bearing in the forelimb. It consists of three main articulations: the radiocarpal joint, the midcarpal joint, and the carpometacarpal joint. These articulations are supported by a series of ligaments and tendons that provide stability and flexibility. The carpal joint is susceptible to various conditions such as osteoarthritis, fractures, and synovitis, which can affect the horse's mobility and performance. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the anatomy, biomechanics, common disorders, diagnostic techniques, and treatment options related to the carpal joint in horses.
Chip fractures in the carpus of the horse: a radiographic study of their incidence and location.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    November 15, 1970   Volume 157, Issue 10 1305-1312 
Park RD, Morgan JP, O'Brien T.The incidence of chip fractures in carpal bones and the distal end of the radius in the horse was determined. The radial carpal bone was involved 50% of the time, with the distal end of the radius and intermediate and 3rd carpal bones being involved less frequently. Nine locations were designated where chip fractures in the carpus occurred most often. A higher incidence of fractures was noticed from the right carpus, with slab fractures of the 3rd carpal bone being noticed more frequently on the right front limb.
Management of carpal injuries in the fast-gaited horse.
Australian veterinary journal    February 1, 1970   Volume 46, Issue 2 33-39 doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1970.tb05025.x
Larsen LH, Dixon RT.No abstract available
Radiography of the equine carpus.
Australian veterinary journal    April 1, 1969   Volume 45, Issue 4 171-174 doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1969.tb01923.x
Dixon RT.No abstract available
Intra-articular injection of the equine carpus and fetlock.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    June 1, 1962   Volume 140 1181-1190 
VAN PELT RW.No abstract available
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