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Topic:Intramuscular Administration

Intramuscular administration in horses involves the injection of medications directly into the muscle tissue. This method is commonly used for delivering vaccines, antibiotics, and other therapeutic agents. The technique requires knowledge of equine anatomy to ensure the injection is placed in the correct location, such as the neck or hindquarters, to minimize discomfort and avoid complications. Proper intramuscular administration can facilitate the absorption of medications into the bloodstream, allowing for effective therapeutic interventions. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the techniques, benefits, and potential complications associated with intramuscular administration in equine practice.
Comparison of immunization methods for producing reference adenovirus antisera in horses.
Applied microbiology    September 1, 1972   Volume 24, Issue 3 398-404 doi: 10.1128/am.24.3.398-404.1972
Hierholzer JC, Gamble WC, Quist KD, Chappell WA.Horses were immunized by a variety of inoculation procedures designed to determine the most efficient method of producing antisera to adenovirus types 25 to 31. The procedures evaluated included immunization by (i) direct intravenous (iv) injection, (ii) iv infusion, (iii) intramuscular (im) injection of virus with and without Freund's incomplete adjuvant, (iv) combined iv and im injections, and (v) combined iv infusion and im injection. The im schedule (no. 3) was superior to the others in terms of immunizing antigen and time required, and hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) and serum-neutralizi...
Ampicillinemia following single intramuscular injection of sodium ampicillin in horses.
Veterinary medicine, small animal clinician : VM, SAC    April 1, 1971   Volume 66, Issue 4 374 
Evans LH, Stewart JV, Huebner RA.No abstract available
[Penetration of streptomycin into the aqueous humor and cerebrospinal fluid in the horse following intra-muscular administration].
Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe A    April 1, 1970   Volume 17, Issue 4 378-379 
Kottman J, Hanák J, Zakopal J.No abstract available
Blood concentration of chloramphenicol in horses after intramuscular or oral administration.
Nihon juigaku zasshi. The Japanese journal of veterinary science    February 1, 1968   Volume 30, Issue 1 25-28 doi: 10.1292/jvms1939.30.25
Oishi S.No abstract available
Propagation of Western Equine Encephalitis Virus in Mice Following Intramuscular and Intranasal Inoculation. FROESCHLE JE.No abstract available
Equine serum penicillin levels following injection of depo-penicillin.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    March 1, 1951   Volume 118, Issue 888 161-163 
STOCKING GG, DAVIDSON JL, TROOST MA, NOOK MA, HENSHAW C.No abstract available
Serum levels of horses following intramuscular injection of aqueous suspension of procaine penicillin.
Veterinary medicine    August 1, 1950   Volume 45, Issue 8 309 
DOLL ER, WALLACE ME, McCOLLUM WH.No abstract available
The blood level response of horses to administration of penicillin in oil and wax.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    September 1, 1948   Volume 113, Issue 858 240-244 
DOLL ER, WALLACE ME.No abstract available
Effectiveness of ivermectin in the treatment of equine Parascaris equorum and Oxyuris equi infections.
   September 11, 2026  
Fifteen horses harboring naturally acquired, patent Parascaris equorum and Oxyuris equi infections were equally allotted to 3 treatment groups given (1) injectable vehicle; (2) injectable ivermectin at the dose rate of 200 microgram/kg of body weight; and (3) injectable ivermectin at the rate of 300 microgram/kg. All treatments were given IM in the neck. All animals were killed 14 days after treatment and examined for the targeted nematodes. Regardless of dose rate, ivermectin proved 100% effective in the removal of adult O equi and P equorum infections. Levels of immature P equorum were decre...
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