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Minerals for Horses

View nutrition analyses for mineral ingredients used in horse feeds and supplements in the Mad Barn Equine Feed Database. This category includes macro-mineral and trace mineral sources such as salt, limestone, dicalcium phosphate, magnesium oxide, zinc proteinate, copper sulfate, manganese oxide, selenium yeast, iodine sources, and other mineral ingredients used in equine diet formulation.

Compare nutrient profiles for different mineral sources to understand their contribution of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, chloride, potassium, zinc, copper, selenium, iodine, manganese, iron, and other essential minerals. Use this database to evaluate mineral ingredients by nutrient concentration, source, form, and role in supporting balanced equine nutrition.

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3:1 Zinc Copper (Mad Barn)
HealthHealth
Hoof HealthHoof Health
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Skin + HairSkin + Hair
Mad Barn’s 3:1 Zinc Copper Powder is an organic trace mineral supplement for horses, providing zinc and copper proteinates in a 3:1 ratio. These chelated trace minerals are formulated for improved absorption and help support hoof health, connective tissue integrity, skin condition and coat quality.
Monosodium Phosphate (Mad Barn)
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Monosodium Phosphate is a highly bioavailable source of phosphorus commonly used as an equine supplement. Phosphorus is considered an important component for metabolic function. Adult horses require 17 grams of phsophours a day.
Natural E/Organic Se (Mad Barn)
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
RecoveryRecovery
VitaminsVitamins
Natural E/Organic Se is a pelleted supplement providing organic Selenium yeast and natural Vitamin E. These two nutrients are important antioxidants that support muscle function and anti-inflammatory pathways.
Omneity P – Pellets – Vitamin & Mineral Supplement (Mad Barn)
Gut HealthGut Health
Hoof HealthHoof Health
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
Ration BalancerRation Balancer
Omneity Pellets is a balanced mineral and vitamin supplement for horses in a palatable pellet form. It provides 100% organic trace minerals, complete B-vitamin fortification, added Vitamin E, yeast and digestive enzymes.
Performance XL: Electrolytes (Mad Barn)
Competition HorsesCompetition Horses
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
PerformancePerformance
StaminaStamina
Performance XL: Electrolytes by Mad Barn is a scientifically formulated equine electrolyte supplement designed to support athletic performance and workout recovery. It contains an ideal blend of natural minerals and vitamins to promote hydration status and muscle function.
Trace Mineral Pak (Mad Barn)
Coat QualityCoat Quality
ExerciseExercise
Hoof HealthHoof Health
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
Trace Mineral Pak from Mad Barn is a balanced equine supplement providing 100% organic (chelated) trace minerals. Ingredients include selenium, zinc, copper, and manganese.
Zinc (Mad Barn)
HealthHealth
ImmunityImmunity
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Mad Barn Zinc Proteinate provides an organic source of zinc to support normal growth, tissue health, and the maintenance of healthy skin, hair, and hooves. Zinc is also a structural component of many enzymes involved in immune function, nervous system function, and protein synthesis.
KeyShure Magnesium Proteinate 10% (Balchem)
CalmingCalming
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
KeyShure Magnesium proteinate is an organic form of the macromineral magnesium. This mineral is important for nerve and muscle function.
KeyShure Manganese Proteinate 15% (Balchem)
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
KeyShure Manganese proteinate is an organic form of the trace mineral manganese. This micromineral is an important antioxidant and supports bone and joint formation in young animals.
KeyShure Zinc Proteinate 15% (Balchem)
HealthHealth
Hoof HealthHoof Health
IngredientIngredient
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
KeyShure provides chelated microminerals for all livestock species and horses. Zinc is a trace mineral that acts as an antioxidant and supports hoof and coat quality.
Limestone Dolomite Magnesium
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Dolomite is a type of limestone that contains equal parts magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate. Dolomite is added to equine diets to support bone health, muscle function and metabolism.
Limestone Flour
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
Limestone Flour provides a source of calcium in horse feeds. This mineral can support milk production in lactating mares, bone and tissue growth, muscle contractions and nerve impulse transmission. Calcium must be fed in a balanced ratio to phosphorus.
Limestone Ground
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Limestone is an excellent source of calcium commonly used in livestock supplements and feeds. It may be beneficial if your horse has a suboptimal calcium-phosphorous ratio or if the diet is not supplying enough calcium.
Magnesium Carbonate
CalmingCalming
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium Carbonate is an inorganic salt often used as a horse supplement to buffer stomach acids. It is a low-iron form of magnesium that is relatively bioavailable. 38 grams of magnesium carbonate provides 10 grams of elemental magnesium.
Magnesium Chloride
CalmingCalming
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium Chloride is a form of magnesium salt that has a similar bioavailability in horses as magnesium oxide. It is not widely used as an equine supplement because it is not palatable to horses. To feed 10 grams of elemental magnesium, you would need to provide 62 grams of magnesium chloride.
Magnesium Hydroxide
CalmingCalming
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic form of the macromineral magnesium. It can be used to buffer stomach acid and may provide temporary relief of gastric ulcers. Magnesium hydroxide is not recommended as a supplement if additional magnesium is required in the diet.
Magnesium Oxide (MagOx)
CalmingCalming
IngredientIngredient
Metabolic SyndromeMetabolic Syndrome
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium oxide is a concentrated and cost-effective source of the mineral magnesium to add to the equine diet. It provides 56% elemental magnesium with 70% absorption from the gut.
Magnesium Sulfate (Epsom Salts)
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
Gut HealthGut Health
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium sulfate is an inorganic source of the mineral magnesium. Epsom Salts can be used under veterinary guidance to promote gut motility.
Magnesium Sulfate Anhydrous
CalmingCalming
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Magnesium Sulfate (epsom salts) is a form of magnesium that is not readily absorbed by horses. The anhydrous form does not contain water. Magnesium sulfate is not very palatable to horses and, if too much is fed, it can have a laxative effect.
MagOx (HorseTech)
CalmingCalming
Hoof HealthHoof Health
MetabolismMetabolism
MuscleMuscle
MagOx from HorseTech is a powdered magnesium oxide supplement that provides 56% elemental magnesium (Mg). MagOx is used to support a healthy nervous system and proper muscle function in horses.
Manganese Carbonate
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese carbonate is a form of manganese that is sometimes added to animal feeds. This trace mineral is important for bone formation, metabolism, and antioxidant protection. Manganese oxide or organic manganese amino acid complexes are more commonly used in equine diets.
Manganese Chloride 4H2O
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese Chloride Tetrahydrate can be added to equine feeds as an inorganic source of the trace mineral manganese. This mineral supports growth, metabolism, and antioxidant protection.
Manganese Chloride Anhydrous
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese chloride (MnCl2) is a source of the essential trace mineral manganese, which is required for growth, metabolic processes, and antioxidant protection. MnCl2 exists in several forms: anhydrous, dihydrate, or tetrahydrate. The tetrahydrate form is more common and can be added to animal feeds.
Manganese Oxide
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese oxide is a supplemental source of the trace mineral manganese for horses. Manganese is important for bone formation, healthy joints and acts as an antioxidant.
Manganese Sulfate
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese sulfate is an inorganic form of the trace mineral manganese. It is commonly supplemented in equine diets to support growth, immune function, antioxidant protection and metabolic health.
Manganese Sulfate 5H2O
AntioxidantAntioxidant
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
JointsJoints
Manganese sulfate 5H2O is a supplemental source of manganese that is added to equine diets. Manganese is an essential trace mineral involved in bone growth, antioxidant status, and metabolic processes.
Manganese Sulfate H2O
AntioxidantAntioxidant
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
JointsJoints
Manganese sulfate is an inorganic form of the trace mineral manganese. It is commonly added to equine diets to support growth, immune function, antioxidant protection and metabolic health.
Manpro 160 (Zinpro)
Amino AcidAmino Acid
ImmunityImmunity
MetabolismMetabolism
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
Zinpro Manpro 160 is a manganese methionine complex providing an organic source of the essential trace mineral manganese. It is used in animal feeds to support bone health, immunity, reproduction and digestion.
Marine-Derived Calcium
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
NutritionNutrition
Marine-derived calcium is a natural source of calcium taken from marine materials, such as algae or shells.
Micro 5 Cr (Micronutrients by Nutreco)
HealthHealth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
Micro 5 Cr by Micronutrients is a blend of trace minerals that contains zinc, manganese, copper, cobalt, calcium, and chromium. This mineral supplement is designed for ruminants (cattle, goats and sheep) to improve fibre digestibility and provide bio-available sources of copper and zinc.
Micronutrients Micro 4 (Nutreco) – [Discontinued]
HealthHealth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
Micro 4 by Micronutrients is a now-discontinued mineral supplement intended for dairy cattle, now rebranded as IntelliBond® Vital 4. It contains zinc hydroxychloride, manganese hydroxychloride, copper chloride and cobalt carbonate.
MIN-AD – Calcium Magnesium (Papillion)
DigestionDigestion
HindgutHindgut
ProbioticProbiotic
UlcersUlcers
MIN-AD is an acid buffer additive containing magnesium carbonate. This supplement is a bioavailable source of Ca (22%) and Mg (12%) and can support gut microbial growth. MIN-AD is intended to be used for cattle.
Mintrex D 2.0 (Novus International) – [Discontinued]
HealthHealth
IngredientIngredient
NutrientsNutrients
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
Mintrex D 2.0 is a now discontinued chelated organic trace mineral supplement formulated for dairy cows in all stages of production. It provides zinc, copper and manganese.
Mintrex Mn (Novus International)
Bone HealthBone Health
HealthHealth
IngredientIngredient
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
MINTREX® Mn is a highly bioavailable chelated organic manganese supplement used in livestock feeds. Organic trace minerals are better absorbed and utilized in the horse's body.
Mintrex R 2.0 (Novus International)
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutritionNutrition
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
ProteinProtein
Mintrex R 2.0 is an organic trace mineral supplement containing chelated zinc, copper and manganese in an amino-acid complex with methionine. It also supplies ascorbate (Vitamin C).
Monocalcium Phosphate
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Monocalcium phosphate (MCP) is an inorganic source of calcium and phosphorus. This ingredient is commonly used in equine mineral and vitamin supplements.
Monodicalcium Phosphate
IngredientIngredient
NutrientsNutrients
NutritionNutrition
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
Monodicalcium phosphate is a mineral supplement used as a source of calcium and phosphorus.
Monosodium Phosphate
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Monosodium Phosphate is a bioavailable source of phosphorus used in equine supplements. Phosphorus is an important component of healthy bones and supports metabolic function and cell health.
Optimum (NAF Equine)
Easy KeeperEasy Keeper
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Ration BalancerRation Balancer
VitaminsVitamins
Optimum by NAF Equine is a pelleted ration balancer that is formulated to provide the vitamins and minerals for a high-fiber and low concentrate diet or a performance diet.
Oyster Shell – Ground
Bone HealthBone Health
CardiovascularCardiovascular
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Ground oyster shells are sometimes used in livestock feeds as a soluble source of calcium. It is primarily used in the diets of egg-laying chickens.
Phosphate – Defluorinated
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
MetabolismMetabolism
Defluorinated phosphate is a natural source of the macromineral phosphorus that is heated to remove flourine. Phosphorus supports bone health and is critical for energy metabolism.
Phosphate – Rock
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
MetabolismMetabolism
Phosphate is a naturally occurring form of the macromineral phosphorus. Inorganic phosphate is extracted from mined rock. It is added to equine feeds to support bone health, energy utilization and metabolic functions.
Phosphate – Rock Low Fluoride
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Phosphate is a natural inorganic source of the mineral phosphorus, which is important for bone health and metabolic processes. Phosphate is typically derived from mining rock. Some sources have low fluorine or are defluorinated.
Phosphate – Rock Soft
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Inorganic phosphate for animal feeds is derived from mining rock. Phosphorus is an important macromineral for supporting bone health and metabolic processes in horses.
Phosphore 21% Gris (Nature Belisle)
Bone HealthBone Health
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
Phosphore 21% Gris by Nature Belisle is a pure granular source of phosphorus from monocalcium phosphate.
Phosphoric Acid
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
NutrientsNutrients
Phosphoric acid (also known as orthophosphoric acid) is a liquid phosphorus source that is safe to add to animal feeds. Phosphorus is a macromineral that supports bone health and metabolic processes.
Potassium (Jamieson Vitamins)
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
MuscleMuscle
RecoveryRecovery
Potassium is a mineral and electrolyte supplement that plays an important role in muscle function and bone health. Potassium and calcium need to be carefully balanced in the equine diet. Due to the low potassium concentration in potassium gluconate, it is not recommended for supplementation in horses.
Potassium Bicarbonate
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
ExerciseExercise
PerformancePerformance
RecoveryRecovery
Potassium bicarbonate is a source of potassium used in electrolyte supplements. Horses in heavy exercise or hot climates benefit from electrolytes to support hydration and ion balance.
Potassium Carbonate
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
ExerciseExercise
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Potassium carbonate is a form of potassium that is added to equine products to support electrolyte balance. Horses in heavy exercise or hot climates benefit from electrolyte supplementation to replenish minerals lost in sweat.
Potassium Chloride (KCl) – Red
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
HydrationHydration
NutrientsNutrients
StaminaStamina
Potassium chloride (KCl, potassium salt) is a source of potassium and chlorine used as a feed ingredient. It has a reddish appearance due to the presence of iron oxide.
Potassium Chloride White
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
HydrationHydration
RecoveryRecovery
StaminaStamina
Potassium chloride is an ingredient commonly added to equine electrolyte supplements to replenish potassium levels following exercise. This mineral is important for nerve and muscle function as well as maintaining ion balance.
Potassium Iodide
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MetabolismMetabolism
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Potassium iodide is a supplemental source of the minerals potassium and iodine used in animal feeds. Potassium is an important electrolyte in the horse's body. Iodine is a micromineral that supports thyroid function.
Potassium Magnesium Sulfate
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
ExerciseExercise
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Potassium magnesium sulfate is a chemical compound that is used to supply magnesium in the equine diet. It can be used as a laxative under advice from a veterinarian.
Potassium Sorbate
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
StaminaStamina
Potassium sorbate is a preservative added to feeds to prevent mold growth. It is a naturally occurring unsaturated fatty acid.
Potassium Sulfate
ElectrolyteElectrolyte
ExerciseExercise
IngredientIngredient
MuscleMuscle
Potassium sulfate is a supplemental source of potassium added to equine feeds. Potassium is an electrolyte mineral critical for nerve and muscle function, and for maintaining ion balance.
Prestige Vital-Glo Premix (F.G. Edwards)
HealthHealth
ImmunityImmunity
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
VitaminsVitamins
Prestige Vital-Glo Premix from F.G. Edwards is a pelleted supplement containing vitamins and minerals. It is intended to support metabolic processes, immunity, and digestion.
Redmond Conditioner
HealthHealth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
NutrientsNutrients
Redmond Conditioner is a montmorillonite (hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate) livestock feed additive that contains a broad array of macro and trace minerals.
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