Analyze Diet

Topic:Animal Health

Animal Health encompasses a broad range of topics focused on maintaining and improving the well-being of equine species. This field addresses various aspects of horse care, including disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and management of health conditions. Key areas of interest include equine nutrition, vaccination protocols, parasite control, dental care, and the management of chronic conditions such as laminitis and colic. Additionally, animal health research in horses investigates the impact of exercise and training on physical health, the role of genetics in disease susceptibility, and the development of new therapeutic approaches. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the latest advancements, challenges, and best practices in preserving and enhancing the health of horses.
The B-cell CLL lymphoma 2 (BCL2) gene maps to equine chromosome 8q22.
Animal genetics    November 19, 2005   Volume 36, Issue 6 517-519 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01359.x
Klukowska-Rötzler J, Bugno M, Slota E, Robinson NE, Piumi F, Guérin G, Dolf G, Gerber V.No abstract available
Ectopic cartilage formation of unknown origin in the plantar pouch of the tarsocrural joint in a yearling.
The Veterinary record    November 15, 2005   Volume 157, Issue 20 630-632 doi: 10.1136/vr.157.20.630
Carstanjen B, Couturier L, Cauvin E.No abstract available
The effect of enzyme treatment on the in vitro fermentation of lucerne incubated with equine faecal inocula.
The British journal of nutrition    November 10, 2005   Volume 94, Issue 5 771-782 doi: 10.1079/bjn20051561
Murray JA, Longland AC, Moore-Colyer MJ, Dunnett C.A series of experiments was conducted to determine the effects of a fibrolytic enzyme preparation (enzyme 1; E1) on the in vitro fermentation of lucerne incubated with equine faecal inocula. In experiment 1, high-temperature-dried (HT) lucerne was treated with five levels of E1 (0 to 2.4 ml/g DM) and incubated at 50 degrees C for 20 h. Samples then received a simulated foregut digestion (SFD) treatment before DM and NSP analysis. In experiment 2, HT lucerne was treated with the same enzyme levels used in experiment 1. Samples were then split into two groups; plus or minus an SFD treatment befo...
Association between subjective lameness grade and kinetic gait parameters in horses with experimentally induced forelimb lameness.
American journal of veterinary research    November 9, 2005   Volume 66, Issue 10 1805-1815 doi: 10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.1805
Ishihara A, Bertone AL, Rajala-Schultz PJ.To evaluate the association between subjective lameness grades and kinetic gait parameters and assess the variability in kinetic parameters in horses with experimentally induced forelimb lameness. Methods: 32 horses. Methods: Forelimb lameness was induced in each horse via injection of lipopolysaccharide into 1 metacarpophalangeal joint (40 experimental trials). Subjective lameness grading and 13 kinetic gait parameters (force plate analysis) were assessed before (baseline) and at 12, 18, and 24 hours after lipopolysaccharide injection. While horses were trotting, kinetic gait analysis was per...
Update: West Nile virus activity–United States, 2005.
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report    November 9, 2005   Volume 54, Issue 43 1105-1106 
This report summarizes West Nile virus (WNV) surveillance data reported to CDC through ArboNET as of 3 a.m. Mountain Standard Time, November 1, 2005.
Evaluation of analgesia resulting from extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radial pressure wave therapy in the limbs of horses and sheep.
American journal of veterinary research    November 9, 2005   Volume 66, Issue 10 1702-1708 doi: 10.2460/ajvr.2005.66.1702
McClure SR, Sonea IM, Evans RB, Yaeger MJ.To identify the duration and potential mechanisms of analgesia following extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and radial pressure wave therapy (RPWT) in limbs of horses and sheep. Methods: 6 horses and 30 sheep. Methods: An electrical stimulus was used to identify the nociceptive threshold for each horse daily for 3 days before treatment (baseline) with ESWT or RPWT, 8 hours after treatment, and at 24-hour intervals for 7 days after treatment. Testing was conducted for the treatment field (midmetacarpus or midmetatarsus) and nerve field (medial and lateral forelimb heel bulbs) distal to a ...
Detection of a bla(SHV) extended-spectrum {beta}-lactamase in Salmonella enterica serovar Newport MDR-AmpC.
Journal of clinical microbiology    November 8, 2005   Volume 43, Issue 11 5792-5793 doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.11.5792-5793.2005
Rankin SC, Whichard JM, Joyce K, Stephens L, O'shea K, Aceto H, Munro DS, Benson CE.Salmonella enterica serovar Newport MDR-AmpC expressing TEM-1b and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase SHV-12 was isolated from affected animals during an outbreak of salmonellosis that led to a 3-month closure of one of the largest equine hospitals in the United States.
Retrospective study on vulvar conformation in relation to endometrial cytology and fertility in thoroughbred mares.
Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine    November 5, 2005   Volume 52, Issue 9 474-477 doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.2005.00760.x
Hemberg E, Lundeheim N, Einarsson S.Changes in the conformation of the vulva predispose the mare to uterine infection. Vulvoplasty for closure of the upper vulvar lips improves fertility. Not all mares are resutured after parturition, but are resutured after mating. No clinical data have hitherto been published on the reproductive outcome in mares that are resutured or not after parturition. The objectives of the present study were to investigate relationships between vulvar status (not Caslick-operated, group A; previously Caslick-operated and/or not resutured after the last parturition, groups B and C respectively) and endomet...
Fractures sustained by racehorses in Japan during flat racing with special reference to track condition and racing time.
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)    November 4, 2005   Volume 170, Issue 3 369-374 doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.08.004
Oikawa M, Kusunose R.The purpose of this report is to describe the results of epidemiological surveys of racing-related fractures in Thoroughbred horses in Japan. In the period 1987-2000, a total of 10,203 fractures were diagnosed in 556,705 runners, resulting in an overall incidence of 1.83%. The annual incidence of fractures in flat racing during the 14-year period fluctuated between 1.44% and 2.19%. The majority of fractures affected the forelimbs. We found significant effects of track condition on injury incidence. The incidence of fractures decreased as track conditions on turf became softer and increased as ...
Comparison on plasma caesium kinetics in goats and horses with special emphasis on exercising horses.
Acta physiologica Scandinavica    November 4, 2005   Volume 185, Issue 4 335-340 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-201X.2005.01489.x
Kaikkonen M, Hyyppä S.Like potassium (K+), caesium (Cs+) tends to concentrate intracellularly. The aim here was to determine how moderate exercise affects the uptake of Cs+ from blood plasma. Methods: After an intravenous Cs+ dose of 5 micromol kg(-1), plasma Cs+ concentration was followed for 100 min in goats and for 60 min in horses. The latter were divided into two groups, one resting and the other trotting on a treadmill (inclination 3 degrees, speed 5 m s(-1)). Results: The plasma Cs+ concentration follows a multiphase exponential decay curve, which initially could be approximated with a two-phase curve. The i...
Evaluation of slow cooling after centrifugation and glycerol addition at 22 degrees C versus direct freezing of semen in stallions with good and poor sperm longevity.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 299-302 
Knop K, Hoffmann N, Rath D, Sieme H.No abstract available
Inseminate components are modulating the chemotactic activity of uterine polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMN) of mares.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 308-310 
Görgens A, Leibold W, Klug E, Schuberth HJ, Martinsson G, Zerbe H.No abstract available
Effect of extender and method of preservation on motility of cooled stallion spermatozoa.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 281-283 
Rota A, Magelli C, Impeduglia R, Panzani D, Camillo F.No abstract available
Effect of exercise on scrotal surface temperature in the stallion.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 237-239 
Staempfli S, Janett F, Burger D, Kuendig H, Haessig M, Thun R.In this study the effect of exercise (treadmill, riding) on scrotal surface temperature (SST) in the stallion with and without suspensory was evaluated. Our results show that SST was significantly influenced by exercise and suspensory the latter causing in general a rise in SST. Furthermore, from SST measurements in stallions exercised on treadmill and by riding, it is concluded that air circulation near the scrotum must be considered an important thermoregulatory factor.
Effects of cushioned centrifugation technique on sperm recovery and sperm quality in stallions with good and poor semen freezability.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 294-297 
Knop K, Hoffmann N, Rath D, Sieme H.No abstract available
Glycerol in semen extender is a limiting factor in the fertility in asine and equine species.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 302-305 
Vidament M, Vincent P, Yvon JM, Bruneau B, Martin FX.No abstract available
Effect of antibiotics on viability and fertility of equine semen cooled to 5 degrees C.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 277-280 
Macedo LP, Papa FO, Gomes GM, Melo CM, Oliveira JV, Dellaqua JA.No abstract available
Optimizing pregnancy rates using frozen-thawed equine semen.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 297-299 
Metcalf ES.No abstract available
Equine seminal plasma proteins related with fertility.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 305-308 
Jobim MI, Bustamante Filho IC, Trein C, Wald VB, Gregory RM, Mattos RC.No abstract available
Effects of different extenders on sperm parameters and fertility of equine cooled semen.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 275-277 
Carvalho GA, Zahn FS, Melo CM, Alvarenga MA, Dell'aqua JA, Papa FO.No abstract available
Evaluation of acrosomal integrity of stallions cryopreserved with amides and glycerol.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 288-291 
Landim-Alvarenga FC, Medeiros AS, Papa FO, Alvarenga MA.No abstract available
Effect of storage and temperature on in vitro stallion sperm parameters and fertility rate.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 318-321 
Chanavat E, Vidament M, Defoin L, Duchamp G, Levillain N, Yvon JM, Le Vern Y, Kerboeuf D, Magistrini M.No abstract available
Seminal plasma improves fertility of frozen equine semen.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 242-245 
Alghamdi AS, Madill S, Foster DN.No abstract available
Relations between low rates of in vitro fertilization and induction of sperm acrosome reactions by zona pellucida in the equine species.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 270-271 
Mugnier S, Magistrini M, Sachet L, Lahuec C, Yvon JM, Meyers S, Goudet G.No abstract available
Effects of insemination volume and concentration of spermatozoa on post breeding endometritis and pregnancy rates in mares.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 310-313 
Leite B, Möhring M, Schoon HA, Klug E, Aupperle H, Sieme H.No abstract available
Immunocastration in stallions: effect on spermatogenesis and behaviour.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 230-233 
Clement F, Vidament M, Daels P, van der Meer F, Larry JL, Colenbrander B, Turkstra J.No abstract available
Effects of hemospermia on seminal quality.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 264-267 
Möller G, Azevedo LR, Trein CR, Neves AP, Garbade P, Mattos RC.No abstract available
Influence of repeated artificial insemination (IS) on functional properties of uterine neutrophils of mares.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 258-261 
Görgens A, Leibold W, Klug E, Schuberth HJ, Martinsson , Zerbe H.No abstract available
Composition of fractionated stallion ejaculates.
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 228-230 
Kareskoski AM, Reilas T, Sankari S, Andersson M, Katila T.No abstract available
Does equine sperm concentration influence the sperm migration to the oviducts?
Animal reproduction science    November 3, 2005   Volume 89, Issue 1-4 261-264 
Fiala SM, Pimentel CA, Gregory RM, Mattos RC.No abstract available