Dexamethasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid commonly used in equine medicine for its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. It is employed in the management of various inflammatory and allergic conditions in horses, such as arthritis, respiratory diseases, and skin disorders. Dexamethasone works by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators and suppressing immune responses. Its administration can be through oral, intravenous, or intramuscular routes, depending on the specific clinical situation. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that investigate the pharmacokinetics, therapeutic applications, and potential side effects of dexamethasone in equine health.
Turn JT, Mayer J, Nagata K, Banovic F, Meichner K, Hurley DJ, Koslowski E, Gogal RM.Apitherapy is a form of alternative medicine that utilizes products from the western honeybee (Apis mellifera), including honey, propolis, and honeybee venom, to improve the health status of human patients by altering host immunity. An added benefit of these products is that they are nutraceuticals and relatively inexpensive to aquire. Currently, little is known about the use of honeybee products in veterinary species, as well as their impact on host immunity. In the present in vitro study, honey, propolis, and honeybee venom were co-cultured with enriched canine, equine, and chicken periphera...
Melo UP, Ferreira C, Barreto SWM.Respiratory diseases considerably affect equine athletes, being the second most common cause of poor performance. Among these diseases, fungal pneumonia in horses, caused specifically by Aspergillus spp., is relatively rare but potentially fatal. Fungal pneumonia typically affects horses exposed to fungal elements due to environmental factors, immunosuppression, or previous debilitating illnesses. Treatment is complex, with minimal success due to late diagnosis and serious concomitant underlying diseases. The choice of medication depends on the site of infection, the fungal species involved, a...