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Phosphorus - Feed Ingredient

Phosphorus is an essential macromineral required for numerous physiological functions in horses, including energy metabolism, bone formation, and cellular signaling. It is a component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nucleic acids, and phospholipids, and works in close association with calcium to support skeletal health. In the equine body, approximately 80% of total phosphorus is stored in the bones and teeth.

Dietary phosphorus is supplied through both natural feed ingredients and inorganic mineral sources. Common feed-based sources include cereal grains and their byproducts (such as bran), which contain phosphorus largely in the form of phytate—a form that is poorly bioavailable to horses. Inorganic phosphorus sources, such as monosodium phosphate or dicalcium phosphate, are often added to balanced rations to meet specific nutrient requirements and improve bioavailability.

The calcium-to-phosphorus ratio is a critical consideration in equine diets. An ideal ratio typically ranges from 1.2:1 to 2:1, depending on the horse’s age and physiological status. Excessive phosphorus intake, especially when calcium is deficient, can interfere with calcium absorption and contribute to conditions such as nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism. Therefore, phosphorus levels must be carefully balanced within the overall mineral profile of the diet.

The following equine feeds, supplements and products contain Phosphorus as an ingredient.

Feeds, Supplements & Products
AminoTrace+ Vitamin and Mineral Supplement (Mad Barn)
Hoof HealthHoof Health
Metabolic SyndromeMetabolic Syndrome
Organic Trace MineralsOrganic Trace Minerals
VitaminsVitamins
AminoTrace+ by Mad Barn is a complete, balanced equine mineral and vitamin supplement designed for horses with metabolic concerns. It is ideal for horses with IR, PPID, or high iron in the diet.
Monosodium Phosphate (Mad Barn)
Bone HealthBone Health
GrowthGrowth
IngredientIngredient
Mineral BalanceMineral Balance
Monosodium Phosphate is a highly bioavailable source of phosphorus commonly used as an equine supplement. Phosphorus is considered an important component for metabolic function. Adult horses require 17 grams of phsophours a day.

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