In July 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for a 30-year-old Quarter Horse gelding named Tuff, located in Tennessee, USA. At the time of evaluation, Tuff weighed approximately 950 lb (431 kg) and was considered underweight. In addition to his...
Horse idioms, often called sayings or expressions, are familiar phrases that use horses to illustrate human behavior, work, and everyday situations. Many of these expressions originated when horses played a central role in transportation, agriculture, and industry, making them a...
A wide range of grooming brushes are available for horses, but choosing the right one is not always straightforward. While most grooming kits include several standard tools, selecting the best brush for your horse depends on factors such as coat...
Arena footing is one of the most important factors influencing how horses move, perform, and stay sound. Riders may focus on training, tack, or conditioning, but the surface beneath the horse plays a constant role in every stride, affecting traction,...
Stock horses are compact, muscular breeds known for their work efficiency. Wherever cattle and sheep were raised on a commercial scale, stockmen needed horses that could cover long distances, maintain focus under pressure, and execute precise maneuvers around unpredictable animals....
Historically donkeys are one of the world’s most favored working animals, revered for their strength, intelligence, and gentle nature. With roots stretching back over 6,000 years, these resilient equids have helped shape human civilization, from transporting goods across arid landscapes...
In April of 2025, a diet evaluation was requested for a 21-year-old Clydesdale/Thoroughbred mare named Lulu and a 15-year-old Clydesdale/Paint mare named Stella. Stella weighed approximately 1,570 lbs (712 kg) and Lulu weighed approximately 1,410 lbs (639 kg). Both mares...
Fleas in horses are uncommon, but they can still cause skin irritation, itching, and discomfort when infestations occur. While horses are not a preferred host for fleas, they may become temporary hosts after exposure to infested animals such as dogs,...
Pica in horses is a condition characterized by repeated ingestion of non-food items such as dirt, sand, wood, bedding, or manure. Unlike normal foraging behavior, pica involves actively seeking out and swallowing materials that do not provide nutritional value, which...
Congenital myotonia in horses is a rare, inherited neuromuscular disorder that affects how muscles relax after contraction. Instead of returning quickly to a resting state, affected muscles remain contracted for longer than normal, resulting in temporary stiffness that is often...
Coprophagia in horses, or manure eating, is a behavior most commonly seen in foals but can also occur in adult horses under certain conditions. While it is considered a normal and beneficial behavior in young horses as their digestive system...
Rat poisoning in horses occurs when horses accidentally ingest rodenticides, which are pesticides used to kill rats and other rodents. Exposure can happen through contaminated feed, water, pasture, or bedding, especially in barns, tack rooms, and feed storage areas where...
Thiamine, also known as vitamin B1, is a crucial water-soluble nutrient for horses. It helps convert carbohydrates into energy, supporting muscles, nerves, and other tissues. Since horses store only small amounts, they depend on regular intake to maintain their health...
Nightshade poisoning occurs when horses ingest plants from the genus Solanum, a group that includes several species that produce toxic compounds. Plants such as black nightshade (Solanum nigrum), bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara), and horse nettle (Solanum carolinense) contain naturally occurring...
Winter horse care comes with its own set of challenges, and bathing horses in cold weather can be one of the trickiest. Mud, sweat, and manure stains still happen during winter, but washing a horse when temperatures drop requires extra...
Upper airway obstruction can have an immediate impact on a horse's ability to breathe, perform, and stay comfortable, especially during exercise. Because horses rely entirely on their nasal passages for airflow, even small changes in the structures of the throat...
Grooming is a cornerstone to horse care. It helps maintain skin and coat health, prevents infections, assists in early detection of injuries, and supports overall wellbeing. Good grooming begins with the right tools. Whether you are building your first grooming...
Wild or feral horses spend most of their day grazing on a variety of grasses, shrubs, and other natural forage, carefully selecting plants to meet their nutritional needs. In contrast, domestic horses are often provided with concentrated feeds, hay, and...
Foals are more vulnerable to cold than adult horses, especially in their first few weeks of life. Their limited fat reserves and higher surface-area-to-body-weight ratio mean they can lose heat quickly, particularly in wet, windy, or sudden cold weather. A...
First cutting hay is traditionally harvested in the spring and tends to be coarse and high in fiber. This is because the plants have had more time to mature, resulting in a higher concentration of structural carbohydrates. First-cutting hay is...
Gut sounds in horses are more than just background noise — they provide valuable clues about digestive function. These gastrointestinal sounds, known as borborygmi, reflect the activity of the digestive tract and can help caretakers detect early signs of gastrointestinal...
In May of 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for two Quarter Horse geldings named Clark and Andy. They weighed approximately 1000 lbs (500 kg) and were located in Texas, USA. Reported concerns included weight and topline issues following a...
The average horse eats about 2% of its body weight in hay per day, and those in heavy work may need as much as 2.5% of their body weight daily. While it seems straightforward to simply toss bales on the...
In March of 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for a 5-year-old Appendix gelding named Mikey, from Alberta, Canada. He weighed approximately 1000 lb (454 kg), and reported concerns included topline health. His owner’s primary goal was to support Mikey’s topline...
The Off-Track Thoroughbred (OTTB) may start life on the track, but the versatility of this breed means they can go on to have successful second careers. Through patience and consistency, these smart and athletic horses can learn new skills and...
In January 2024, a progress report was submitted for an eleven-year-old off the track Thoroughbred gelding named Hades. He was located in Manitoba, Canada at the time of his progress report. He weighed approximately 1,150 lbs (522 kg) and was...
In August of 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for a 4-year old Tennessee Walking Horse gelding named Kevin. He was estimated as slightly overweight at 1,115 lb (506 kg). Reported concerns included hoof and topline quality and respiratory health....
In July 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for a three-year-old Haflinger gelding named Sawyer. He was located in British Columbia, Canada at the time of the submission. He weighed 1,097 lb (500 kg). Sawyer was reported to be overweight...
In March of 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for a 31-year-old non-breeding stallion Quarter Horse named Mouse. He weighed approximately 950 lb (430 kg) and was located in Missouri, USA. Reported concerns included topline health and ulcers. His owner’s...
In January 2024, a diet evaluation was requested for an eleven-year-old Quarter Horse gelding named Junior. He was located in Alberta, Canada at the time of his diet evaluation submission. He weighed 1300 lbs (590 kg) and was reported to...
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