Omneity® Pellets
All-In-One Vitamin & Mineral Pellet
Topic:Liver Function
Liver function in horses encompasses a range of physiological processes essential for maintaining homeostasis. The liver is responsible for various metabolic, detoxification, and synthetic activities, including the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as the detoxification of endogenous and exogenous substances. It also synthesizes proteins such as albumin and clotting factors, and produces bile necessary for digestion. Liver function can be assessed through biochemical tests that measure enzyme activities and metabolite levels in the blood. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the mechanisms, assessment, and clinical implications of liver function in equine health.
Distribution of the fatty acids in the liver lipoids of the horse. IN the liver lipids of animals which have so far been examined it has been found1 that the phospholipids, as compared with the glycerides, contain less hexadecenoic acid but more stearic and highly unsaturated C20 and C22 acids, the latter being derived from dietary linoleic and linolenic acids2. Phospholipids, moreover, are generally regarded as selecting the more highly unsaturated acids from the diet3.
Clinical Pathology of Liver Disease in Horses. Liver disease in horses is primarily evaluated using the routine serum biochemical profile with a few additional specialty tests of liver function that are performed when indicated. Serum enzyme activities are evaluated to indicate hepatocellular damage and cholestasis. Liver function is evaluated using synthetic markers like BUN, albumin, bilirubin, and clotting times, while clearance function tests such as serum bile acids and ammonia are performed separately. Most equine liver disease is characterized by some degree of hepatocellular damage and cholestasis, while decreased liver function is...
