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Topic:Nematodes

Nematodes are parasitic worms that can infect horses, affecting their health and well-being. These parasites typically inhabit the gastrointestinal tract of equines, where they can cause a variety of health issues. Common nematodes affecting horses include strongyles, ascarids, and pinworms. The presence and load of nematodes in horses can lead to symptoms such as weight loss, colic, and diarrhea, and can impact overall performance and health. Monitoring and managing nematode infections is an important aspect of equine veterinary care. This page compiles peer-reviewed research studies and scholarly articles that explore the biology, epidemiology, and management strategies of nematode infections in horses.
Occurrence of a cattle eyeworm, Thelazia gulosa (Nematoda: Thelaziidae), in an imported giraffe in California and T. lacrymalis in a native horse in Maryland.
The Journal of parasitology    December 1, 1971   Volume 57, Issue 6 1362-1363 
Walker ML, Becklund WW.No abstract available
Increase of rate of egg production with growth in some intestinal nematodes of sheep and horses.
International journal for parasitology    September 1, 1971   Volume 1, Issue 2 153-156 doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(71)90009-9
Ractliffe LH, Lejambre LF.No abstract available
Two new host records for Nematodirus species.
Canadian journal of zoology    November 1, 1969   Volume 47, Issue 6 1411 doi: 10.1139/z69-217
Webster WA, MacKay RR.No abstract available
Spinal nematodosis in a horse.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    September 1, 1969   Volume 155, Issue 5 748-753 
Swanstrom OG, Rising JL, Carlton WW.No abstract available
The prepatent period of some horse nematodes determined by experimental infection.
Journal of helminthology    January 1, 1969   Volume 43, Issue 1 185-192 doi: 10.1017/s0022149x00004016
Round MC.No abstract available
[On crebrospinal nematodosis in equines].
Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift    December 15, 1967   Volume 80, Issue 24 471-474 
Stavrou D.No abstract available
[Spinal nematodosis in the horse caused by Strongylus vulgaris].
Deutsche tierarztliche Wochenschrift    November 1, 1965   Volume 72, Issue 21 510-511 
Pohlenz J, Schulze D, Eckert J.No abstract available
Screening Tests of Carbamates and Thiocarbamates as Potential Nematocides.
American journal of veterinary research    July 1, 1964   Volume 25 1281-1284 
LEVINE ND, SZANTO J.No abstract available
Nematode affecting the aorta in Indian caprine and equine hosts.
The Journal of parasitology    December 1, 1961   Volume 47 951-952 
PANDE BP, RAI P, BHATIA BB.No abstract available
Grass seed nematode poisoning in livestock.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    December 1, 1961   Volume 139 1212-1214 
GALLOWAY JH.No abstract available
Nematocidal activity of some organic phosphorus compounds against horse strongyle larvae in vitro.
American journal of veterinary research    April 1, 1958   Volume 19, Issue 71 299-303 
LEVINE ND, KANTOR S, TAYLOR GD.No abstract available
Nematocidal screening tests of organic phosphorus, nitrofuran, cadmium, and other compounds against horse strongyle larvae in vitro.
American journal of veterinary research    January 1, 1956   Volume 17, Issue 62 117-120 
LEVINE ND, IVENS V, KLECKNER MD, SONDER JK.No abstract available
The toxicity of some alkyl sodium sulfate detergents for horse strongyle (Nematoda) eggs and larvae.
The Journal of parasitology    August 1, 1954   Volume 40, Issue 4 419-423 
LEVINE ND, IVENS V.No abstract available
Second ecdysis of infective nematode larvae parasitic in the horse.
Nature    April 24, 1954   Volume 173, Issue 4408 781 doi: 10.1038/173781a0
PYNTER D.No abstract available
The effect of some N-heterocyclic compounds on the developmental stages of horse strongyles.
American journal of veterinary research    October 1, 1952   Volume 13, Issue 49 520-526 
LEVINE ND, IVENS V.No abstract available
[Discovery of microfilarias of Onchocerca cervicalis in the ocular tissue in horse].
Revista. Asociacion Medica Mexicana    July 10, 1952   Volume 32, Issue 655 291-292 
MAZZOTTI L.No abstract available
[Further studies on the biology of Strongylus vulgaris (Nematodes) in the host].
Zeitschrift fur Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie    April 1, 1951   Volume 2, Issue 4 523-535 
ENIGK K.No abstract available
Carbon tetrachloride in a nematode infestation in a horse.
The Indian veterinary journal    January 1, 1946   Volume 22 291 
BAHL BD.No abstract available
Fungus Hæmatodes in Cattle and Horses, with Notes on Cases in Practice.
The Journal of comparative medicine and veterinary archives    March 1, 1893   Volume 14, Issue 3 156-160 
Waugh JA.No abstract available
Effectiveness of ivermectin in the treatment of equine Parascaris equorum and Oxyuris equi infections.
   September 28, 2026  
Fifteen horses harboring naturally acquired, patent Parascaris equorum and Oxyuris equi infections were equally allotted to 3 treatment groups given (1) injectable vehicle; (2) injectable ivermectin at the dose rate of 200 microgram/kg of body weight; and (3) injectable ivermectin at the rate of 300 microgram/kg. All treatments were given IM in the neck. All animals were killed 14 days after treatment and examined for the targeted nematodes. Regardless of dose rate, ivermectin proved 100% effective in the removal of adult O equi and P equorum infections. Levels of immature P equorum were decre...
A retrospective study of the prevalence in equine postmortems of cranial mesenteric arteritis caused by Strongylus vulgaris in Alberta (2010 to 2022).
   September 28, 2026  
is one of the most pathogenic nematodes affecting equids. Larval migration through the cranial mesenteric artery (CMA) with attendant arteritis and thromboembolism can result in fatal non-strangulating intestinal infarction. Once considered a historical disease, recent studies have described the reemergence of this pathogen in several European countries; however, little is known of the current prevalence of in the Canadian horse population. Unassigned: To determine the prevalence of active cranial mesenteric arteritis in horses submitted for postmortem examination to the Diagnostic Services...
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