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Topic:Horses

"Horses" is a broad topic that encompasses various aspects of equine biology, behavior, and management. This category includes studies on the anatomy, physiology, and genetics of horses, as well as their behavior, nutrition, and care. Research in this area may also cover the historical and cultural significance of horses, their roles in agriculture, sport, and therapy, and the challenges associated with their conservation and welfare. The page aggregates peer-reviewed research articles and scholarly studies that explore the multifaceted relationships between humans and horses, examining both scientific and socio-economic perspectives.
Injury to the origin of the gastrocnemius muscle as a possible cause of lameness in four horses.
   October 3, 2026  
Four horses were evaluated because of hind limb lameness. Two had a distinct gait abnormality at the walk characterized by lateral rotation of the point of the calcaneus and medial rotation of the toe during the stance phase. Nuclear scintigraphy revealed a focal area of intense radioisotope uptake in the caudodistal aspect of the femur in all 4 horses, and 3 of the horses had a corresponding proliferative reaction on the caudodistal cortex of the femur on radiographs. In all 4 horses, a diagnosis of injury to the origin of the gastrocnemius muscle was made. Three of the horses returned to ath...
The American Quarter Horse: population structure and relationship to the thoroughbred.
   October 3, 2026  
A breed known for its versatility, the American Quarter Horse (QH), is increasingly bred for performance in specific disciplines. The impact of selective breeding on the diversity and structure of the QH breed was evaluated using pedigree analysis and genome-wide SNP data from horses representing 6 performance groups (halter, western pleasure, reining, working cow, cutting, and racing). Genotype data (36 037 single nucleotide polymorphisms [SNPs]) from 36 Thoroughbreds were also evaluated with those from the 132 performing QHs to evaluate the Thoroughbred's influence on QH diversity. Results s...
A horse cemetery in London reveals medieval mounts’ distant origins.
Nature    October 3, 2026   doi: 10.1038/d41586-024-00861-8
No abstract available
Cumulative omeprazole administration is associated with increased hazard of exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage detection in Thoroughbred racehorses.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association    October 3, 2026   doi: 10.2460/javma.26.04.0319
No abstract available
T-shaped malformation of the ventral colon in a Thoroughbred filly with colic.
   October 3, 2026  
A 4-month-old Thoroughbred filly presented for abdominal pain was diagnosed with a T-shaped malformation of the ventral colon at exploratory laparotomy. Following resection and anastomosis of the large colon, no further episodes of abdominal pain occurred during a 12-month follow-up. Acute dehiscence of the linea alba occurred as a complication of the initial laparotomy, but was successfully managed following additional surgical repair. T-shaped malformation of the ventral colon has not previously been reported and is considered a congenital malformation of mesocolon formation.
Short-Term Effects of Grazing Muzzles on Insulin in Horses with Insulin Dysregulation out at Pasture.
Journal of equine veterinary science    October 3, 2026   doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2026.106095
No abstract available
Disorders of the larynx.
   October 3, 2026  
The upper respiratory tract is a frequent cause of exercise intolerance in horses, particularly in racing horses. There are a myriad of laryngeal abnormalities that may restrict airflow at the rima glottidis. Careful endoscopic examination is a crucial part of the examination of any racing horse suffering from poor performance. There has recently been interest in spectrum analysis of respiratory sounds. It has been determined that laryngeal hemiplegia and dorsal displacement of the soft palate have unique sound patterns. Therefore, spectrum analysis of respiratory sounds may prove to be useful...
Comparison of the stride kinematics of the collected, medium, and extended walks in horses.
   October 3, 2026  
No abstract available
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